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  3. /cel

cel

Latin

swift, quick, speed

Variants:celceler
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About This Root

From Latin celer (swift, quick) and its noun celeritas (speed). It is the root of the technical-speed family: accelerate (ad- 'to' + celer = to add speed), acceleration, and the formal/literary celerity (swiftness). It is a compact, focused root. WARNING: excel and excellent are NOT from celer — they come from a separate Latin verb, excellere (ex- + -cellere, 'to rise/project up,' related to celsus 'high'), which means 'to rise above, surpass.' The shared 'cel' spelling is a coincidence of two unrelated roots.

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Associated Words · 7

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excellent

Of the highest quality; exceptionally good

accelerate

To cause to move faster; to increase in speed or rate

excel

To be exceptionally good at something; to surpass others

acceleration

The act of speeding up; the rate of change of velocity

celerity

Swiftness; speed of movement or action

accelerated

Moving or progressing faster than usual

accelerating

Increasing in speed or rate; an act of acceleration