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  3. /cert

cert

Latin

Variants

certcertocertus

Related Roots

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About This Root

From Latin certus (determined, fixed, certain), past participle of cernere (to sift, decide). The 'decided/settled' sense runs through all derivatives — certain (fixed, sure), certify (to make certain), certificate (document of certainty), certitude (state of being certain), and concert (acting in agreement, 'decided together'). Uncertain and incertitude negate the certainty.

Associated Words

certain

(with "the") Something certain; Sure in one's mind, positive; absolutely confident in the truth of something; (with of) Unnamed or undescribed members (of)

NGSL 1kA2

certainly

In a way which is certain; with certainty

NGSL 1kA2

certainty

The state of being completely sure; something that is definitely true

IELTSGREB1

certificate

An official document certifying a fact or qualification; to issue such a document

IELTSB2

certificates

Official documents certifying facts or qualifications

IELTSB2

certification

The act of officially verifying something; a professional qualification

GREB2

certify

To officially confirm or verify something in writing

IELTSB2

certitude

A feeling of complete certainty or confidence

GREC2

concert

A public musical performance; to plan together

NGSL 2kIELTSTOEFL

concerted

Done together in a coordinated and determined way

IELTSTOEFLA1

incertitude

Uncertainty or doubt; lack of confidence

GREC2

uncertain

Not sure or definite; not yet decided

A2