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  3. /gard

gard

Old French

Variants

gardguardward

Related Roots

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About This Root

From Old French garder (to watch, guard, keep), of Frankish Germanic origin, related to English ward. The root branches into watching and protecting: guard, garden (an enclosed, watched-over space), regard (to look at carefully), regardless (without looking back). The Germanic cognate ward gives warden and reward (to watch/guard back). Avant-garde means the "advance guard" of artistic innovation.

Associated Words

avant-garde

Pioneering new ideas, especially in the arts; innovative and experimental

TOEFLGRE

garden

a piece of land with plants; to tend a garden

NGSL 1kIELTSA1

gardener

A person who tends and cultivates a garden

B2

inward

Directed toward the inside or one's inner thoughts and feelings

B1

regard

to consider or think of; respect or attention

NGSL 1kTOEFLB1

regarding

Concerning or with respect to a subject

IELTSB1

regardless

Despite everything; without regard to difficulties or consequences

NGSL 3kIELTSTOEFL

regards

Polite good wishes; respect and esteem

B1

reward

Something given in return for a service; to give such a thing

NGSL 2kIELTSTOEFL

ward

A hospital room; an administrative district; to fend off danger

IELTSTOEFLB1

warden

The chief official of a prison; an official enforcing specific regulations

IELTSGREB1