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heart

Old English

Variants

heart

Related Roots

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About This Root

From Old English heorte, from Proto-Germanic *hertō, cognate with Latin cor (source of 'cardiac'). In English it represents both the physical organ (heartbeat) and emotions (hearten, dishearten, lighthearted). Compounds reveal attitude: hearty means warm and vigorous, while heartrending describes emotional devastation.

Associated Words

dishearten

To cause someone to lose hope or enthusiasm; to discourage

GREA1

heart

the organ pumping blood; the seat of emotions; the center

NGSL 1kIELTSA1

heartbeat

A single pulsation of the heart; a vital driving force

IELTSB1

hearten

To encourage or give confidence to someone

GREA1

heartrending

Causing great sadness or grief

GREC2

hearty

Warm and enthusiastic; nourishing and substantial

B1

light-hearted

Cheerful and carefree

lightheartedly

In a cheerful, carefree manner

C2