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  3. /spond

spond

Latin

to pledge, promise solemnly, answer for

Variants:spondspons
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About This Root

From Latin spondēre / spōnsus, 'to pledge or promise solemnly.' In English the core sense shifts from pledging to answering — respond literally means 'to pledge back,' i.e. to answer. Prefixes set the direction: answering back (respond), answering together / matching (correspond), or losing one's pledge and hope (despondent).

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Associated Words · 9

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respond

To say something in reply; to react to a situation or stimulus

responsibility

the duty to manage or answer for something

respondent

A person who replies to a survey or is a defendant in a legal case

correspondent

A journalist reporting from afar; a person who exchanges letters

correspond

To be similar or equivalent to something; to exchange letters regularly

correspondence

Communication by letters; similarity or agreement between things

responsiveness

The quality of reacting quickly and positively

despondent

In low spirits from loss of hope; deeply discouraged

corresponding

Similar in position or function; matching or equivalent