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  3. /spond

spond

Latin

Variants

spondspons

Related Roots

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About This Root

From Latin spondēre (to pledge, promise solemnly). In English the core meaning shifts from pledging to answering — respond literally means "to pledge back." Prefixes shape the direction: answering back (respond), answering together (correspond), or losing one's pledge/hope (despondent).

Associated Words

correspond

To be similar or equivalent to something; to exchange letters regularly

NGSL 3kIELTSTOEFL

correspondence

Communication by letters; similarity or agreement between things

IELTSTOEFLB2

correspondent

A journalist reporting from afar; a person who exchanges letters

IELTSGREB2

corresponding

Similar in position or function; matching or equivalent

IELTSTOEFLB2

despondent

In low spirits from loss of hope; deeply discouraged

GREC2

respond

To say something in reply; to react to a situation or stimulus

NGSL 2kTOEFLB1

respondent

A person who replies to a survey or is a defendant in a legal case

GREA2

respondents

People who reply to surveys or are defendants in legal cases

IELTSB1

responsibility

the duty to manage or answer for something

NGSL 1kIELTSTOEFL

responsiveness

The quality of reacting quickly and positively

GREB1