Wordiyo
RootsVocabularyCoursesGuidesMy WordsPricing
Wordiyo

Build your English vocabulary systematically through roots and etymology.

Explore

  • Roots
  • Vocabulary
  • My Words

Learn

  • Guides
  • Pricing

Company

  • About
  • Terms
  • Privacy

© 2026 Wordiyo.

  1. Home
  2. /abil
  3. /ability

ability

UK/ә'biliti/US
NGSL 1kIELTSTOEFLA2

Definitions

n.

The power or capacity to do something

能力,本领

n.

A particular skill or talent

才能,才干

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
abilable, capable, fit
+
-itystate, quality, condition
=ability

able + -ity = the state of being able. The most basic abil noun. Its ending -ability then becomes a suffix in its own right: every -able adjective can form an -ability noun (readable → readability).

Root abil still carries 16 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.have the ability具有能力
  • 2.natural ability天赋
  • 3.ability to……的能力
  • 4.mental ability心智能力

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    She has a remarkable ability to stay calm under pressure.

  • 2.

    The job requires the ability to work in a team.

  • 3.

    Students of mixed ability share the same classroom.

Synonym Comparison

- ability — the power or capacity to do something

- capacity — the maximum amount one can do or hold; potential

- skill — an ability gained through practice

- talent — a natural, often inborn ability

- aptitude — a natural tendency or readiness to learn something

Word Forms

Noun

Pluralabilities

Derivatives

abledisabilitycapability
← Back to abil