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accountability

UK/ә.kauntә'biliti/US
GREA2

Definitions

n.

The state of being responsible for your actions and having to explain them

问责,责任(需为自己的行为负责并作出交代)

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
ac-to, toward
+
countcount, compute, reckon
+
-abilcapable of, worthy of
+
-itystate, quality, condition
=accountability

Built on account ('an explanation owed') + -able ('able to') + -ity ('state of'). If you must give an account of what you did, you are accountable — answerable for it. accountability is the abstract state of owing that explanation.

Root count still carries 8 more words

Why It Means This

The word travels from a money ledger to a moral one: just as an account settles the figures, accountability is the duty to 'settle' your conduct — to step forward and justify what you did. It carries the sense that someone can be called to render an account at any time.

Common Collocations

  • 1.hold someone accountable追究某人责任
  • 2.demand accountability要求问责
  • 3.public accountability公共问责
  • 4.accountability for对……负责

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Voters are demanding greater accountability from their leaders.

  • 2.

    There must be accountability when public money is wasted.

  • 3.

    The new rules improve accountability across the whole department.

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