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  1. Home
  2. /quir
  3. /acquire

acquire

UK/ә'kwaiә/US
NGSL 2kIELTSTOEFLB1

Definitions

v.

To obtain or come to possess something through effort, purchase, or over time

获得,取得(通过努力、购买或日积月累)

v.

To gain a skill, habit, or quality, usually gradually

习得,养成(技能、习惯或特质,通常是逐渐地)

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
ac-to, toward
+
quireseek, obtain, acquire
=acquire

ac- (a form of ad-, 'toward') + quire (from quaerere, 'seek') = to seek toward yourself, hence to get and keep. It covers both physical getting (acquire a company) and gradual gaining (acquire a skill, an accent, a taste).

Root quir still carries 8 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.acquire knowledge获得知识
  • 2.acquire a skill习得技能
  • 3.acquire a company收购公司
  • 4.acquire a taste for渐渐喜欢上

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The company acquired three smaller rivals last year.

  • 2.

    Children acquire language astonishingly fast.

  • 3.

    Over the years she acquired a taste for strong coffee.

Easily Confused

acquire vs obtain vs gain — All mean 'come to have,' but acquire often implies gradual gathering or formal purchase (acquire a skill, acquire a firm). obtain is the neutral, slightly formal 'get' for a specific item, usually with effort (obtain a visa, obtain permission). gain stresses an increase or advantage (gain weight, gain experience, gain an advantage).

Word Forms

Verb

Pastacquired
3rd Personacquires
Past Part.acquired
Pres. Part.acquiring

Derivatives

acquisitionacquiredacquisitive
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