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  2. /dic
  3. /addiction

addiction

UK/ə'dɪkʃ(ə)n/US/ә'dikʃәn/
B2

Definitions

n.

The condition of being unable to stop using a substance or doing something harmful

上瘾,成瘾;癖嗜

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
ad-to, toward, near
+
dictsay, speak, declare; point out
+
-ionact, process, state
=addiction

addict + -ion (state) = the state of being handed over to a habit. The most common word of the group, used of drugs, gambling, and increasingly of phones and games.

Root dic still carries 82 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.drug addiction毒品成瘾
  • 2.nicotine addiction尼古丁成瘾
  • 3.internet addiction网络成瘾
  • 4.overcome addiction戒除瘾癖

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Drug addiction destroyed his career and his family.

  • 2.

    Experts now treat internet addiction as a real disorder.

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