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  2. /opt
  3. /adoption

adoption

UK/ә'dɒpʃәn/US
TOEFLB2

Definitions

n.

The act of legally taking a child to raise as one's own

收养

n.

The act of choosing to take up or start using something new

采纳,采用

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
ad-to, toward, near
+
opttwo sources sharing one spelling: (1) Greek 'see, sight, vision'; (2) Latin 'choose, wish'
+
-ionact, process, state
=adoption

ad- (to) + opt (Latin optāre 'choose') + -ion (act) = 'the act of choosing someone to be your own.' That is exactly adoption: choosing a child to make legally yours. This is the Latin 'choose' branch of opt-, not the Greek 'sight' opt- of optic — same letters, unrelated meaning.

Root opt still carries 8 more words

Why It Means This

Adoption hides the word 'choose' inside it. From Latin ad- ('to') + optāre ('choose'), to adopt is to choose someone or something as your own. Hence two senses from one core: adopting a child (choosing them into your family) and the adoption of a new technology or law (choosing to take it up). It belongs to the Latin 'choose' branch of opt-, with no link to the Greek 'sight' words optic and optical.

Common Collocations

  • 1.child adoption儿童收养
  • 2.adoption process收养程序
  • 3.technology adoption技术采纳
  • 4.widespread adoption广泛采用

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    They went through a long adoption process to bring the baby home.

  • 2.

    The adoption of electric cars has grown quickly in recent years.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluraladoptions
← Back to opt