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  2. /ven
  3. /adventure

adventure

UK/əd'ventʃə/US/әd'ventʃә/
NGSL 3kTOEFLA2

Definitions

n.

An exciting, unusual, and often risky experience

冒险,奇遇

v.

To dare to go somewhere or do something risky

冒险(去做、去往)

Root Breakdown

Native English
ad-to, toward, near
+
ventcome, arrive
+
-ureact, process, result
=adventure

ad- (toward) + vent (come) + -ure (act/result) = "a thing about to come toward you." It first meant chance or fate — whatever befalls you. Because what befalls is uncertain and often dangerous, the word drifted from "a coming event" to the thrilling, risky escapade we mean today.

Root ven still carries 84 more words

Why It Means This

Adventure shares its root with advent ("arrival") but took a more dramatic path through Old French aventure, which meant a chance happening or one's destiny. The thread from "what is coming" to "a daring exploit" is risk: the events that come toward us are unknown, and seeking them out on purpose is adventure.

Common Collocations

  • 1.sense of adventure冒险精神(sense of adventure)
  • 2.spirit of adventure冒险精神
  • 3.adventure travel探险旅游
  • 4.great adventure了不起的冒险

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Backpacking across Asia was the adventure of a lifetime.

  • 2.

    The children love stories full of pirates and adventure.

  • 3.

    They adventured deep into the unmapped jungle.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluraladventures

Derivatives

adventureradventurousadventurismmisadventure
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