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  2. /grand
  3. /aggrandize

aggrandize

UK/ә'grændaiz/US
GREC2

Definitions

v.

To increase the power, wealth, or importance of something

扩大(权势、财富、地位)

v.

To make someone or something appear greater than it really is; to exaggerate

吹捧;夸大;抬高

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
ag-to, toward
+
grandgreat, large, magnificent
+
-izeto make, to become
=aggrandize

ad- (to), assimilated to ag- before g, + grand (great) + -ize (to make) = 'to make greater.' It is the verb that keeps grandis most literally. You can aggrandize real power (expand an empire) or self-aggrandize — puff up your own importance.

Root grand still carries 13 more words

Usage Guide

- Most common in formal or critical writing about power and ego, often negative.

- self-aggrandize / self-aggrandizing / self-aggrandizement are the high-frequency forms.

- AmE spelling aggrandize; the noun is aggrandizement /əˈɡrændɪzmənt/.

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The dictator used the war only to aggrandize his own power.

  • 2.

    She never missed a chance to aggrandize her role in the project.

  • 3.

    Critics said the memoir was written purely to self-aggrandize.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastaggrandized
3rd Personaggrandizes
Past Part.aggrandized
Pres. Part.aggrandizing
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