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  2. /agr
  3. /agriculture

agriculture

UK/'ægrɪkʌltʃə/US/'ægrikʌltʃә/
IELTSTOEFLB1

Definitions

n.

The science and practice of farming — growing crops and raising livestock.

农业;农耕(种植作物与饲养牲畜)

Root Breakdown

Native English
agri-field, farmland
+
cultcultivate, grow, tend, worship
+
-ureact, process, result
=agriculture

agri- (field, from ager) + cult (tend, grow) + -ure (act) = 'the tending of fields.' It's the most transparent member of the family and the template for the whole X-culture series: keep -culture as 'tending/growing,' swap the first root for the thing being grown — horti- (garden), aqua- (water), api- (bees) — and you can read every one.

Root agr still carries 4 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.modern agriculture现代农业
  • 2.sustainable agriculture可持续农业
  • 3.intensive agriculture集约农业
  • 4.subsistence agriculture自给农业
  • 5.depend on agriculture依赖农业

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Agriculture employs most of the population in rural regions.

  • 2.

    New technology is transforming modern agriculture.

  • 3.

    The country's economy still depends heavily on agriculture.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluralagricultures

Derivatives

agriculturalagriculturist
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