agronomy
Definitions
The science of soil management and crop production.
农艺学;农学
Root Breakdown
Root-derivedagro (field) + nomos (management) + -y = 'the management of fields.' It fits the family rule exactly: agr names the domain (farmland), nom supplies 'the science of running it.' The same -nomy turns up in economy and astronomy — always 'the rules of managing X.'
Root agr still carries 4 more wordsWhy It Means This
Agronomy is the scientific layer above plain farming. Agriculture is the practice — actually working the land; agronomy is the study behind it: soil chemistry, crop yields, rotation, fertilizers. The -nomy ending (Greek nomos, 'management') is what marks it as a science, the same way astronomy manages the stars and economy manages the household.
Common Collocations
- 1.agronomy research农艺研究
- 2.agronomy department农艺系
- 3.study agronomy学习农艺学
- 4.degree in agronomy农艺学学位
Example Sentences
- 1.
Advances in agronomy have greatly raised crop yields.
- 2.
She holds a degree in agronomy from an agricultural college.
- 3.
Modern agronomy combines biology, chemistry, and data science.
Easily Confused
agronomy vs agriculture: agriculture is doing the farming (the industry, the practice); agronomy is the science that studies it (soil, crops, yields). A farmer practices agriculture; an agronomist applies agronomy to improve it.