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  2. /anim
  3. /animal

animal

UK/ˈænɪml/US/'ænimәl/
NGSL 1kIELTSA1

Definitions

n.

A living creature that breathes, moves, and feeds on other organisms, as distinct from plants and fungi.

动物;会呼吸、能活动、以其他生物为食的生灵(区别于植物和真菌)。

n.

A person regarded as behaving in a brutish or instinct-driven way.

(指人)野兽般的、凭本能行事的人。

adj.

Relating to animals, or to the physical/instinctive side of human nature.

动物的;(指人本性中)肉体的、本能的。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
animbreath, soul, spirit, life
+
-alrelating to, having the nature of
=animal

anim (breath, life) + -al (relating to) = 'a thing that has breath.' Romans defined living creatures by whether they breathed, so an animal is literally a breathing being — exactly what sets it apart from a plant or a stone.

Root anim still carries 21 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.wild animal野生动物
  • 2.domestic animal家养动物
  • 3.farm animal农场动物
  • 4.endangered animal濒危动物
  • 5.animal rights动物权利

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Dogs are the only animal she has ever trusted completely.

  • 2.

    Wild animals rarely approach a campsite during the day.

  • 3.

    He ate like an animal, barely pausing between bites.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluralanimals

Derivatives

animalsanimalityanimalisticinanimate
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