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  2. /nomin
  3. /antonym

antonym

UK/'æntәunim/US
IELTSB1

Definitions

n.

A word with the opposite meaning to another

反义词

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
ant-against, opposite
+
onymname
=antonym

anti- (opposite, shortened to ant- before a vowel) + onym (name) = 'opposite name.' An antonym names the opposite meaning — the mirror of synonym. 'Hot' is the antonym of 'cold.'

Root nomin still carries 38 more words

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    'Light' is the antonym of 'dark.'

  • 2.

    Learning antonyms in pairs helps memory.

Easily Confused

antonym vs synonym — antonym = opposite meaning (anti-: hot/cold), synonym = same meaning (syn-: hot/warm). Both share -onym ('name'); only the prefix differs.

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