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  2. /pet
  3. /appetite

appetite

UK/ˈæpɪtaɪt/US/'æpitait/
IELTSTOEFLGREB1

Definitions

n.

A natural desire to eat

食欲,胃口

n.

A strong desire or liking for something

强烈的欲望,爱好;意愿

Root Breakdown

Native English
ap-to, toward
+
petseek, aim, strive
+
-itebelonging to, product of
=appetite

ad- (toward, assimilated to ap-) + petere (to rush) = a rushing *toward* something, especially food. Your appetite is your body's drive surging toward a meal.

Root pet still carries 37 more words

Why It Means This

Because the literal image is simply 'desire aimed at a target,' English lifts appetite far beyond the dinner table: an appetite for risk, for power, for knowledge. Note the public idiom 'an appetite for' + noun — it signals a hunger strong enough to drive action, not just a mild preference.

Common Collocations

  • 1.lose one's appetite没有食欲
  • 2.whet the appetite勾起食欲/兴趣
  • 3.a healthy appetite胃口很好
  • 4.appetite for risk风险偏好
  • 5.appetite for change求变的意愿

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    All that swimming has given me a huge appetite.

  • 2.

    Investors showed little appetite for risk this year.

  • 3.

    The book whetted my appetite for travel.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluralappetites

Derivatives

appetizerappetizing
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