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  2. /art
  3. /artless

artless

UK/'ɑ:tlis/US
GREC2

Definitions

adj.

Free of cunning or deceit; natural and sincere

天真的;不做作的;无心机的

adj.

Without skill; clumsy

拙劣的;不熟练的

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
artskill, craft, art
+
-lesswithout, lacking
=artless

art (here in the sense of artifice, cunning) + -less (without) = 'without guile.' Although it could literally mean 'unskilled,' its main use is positive: free of calculation, naturally sincere. An artless remark is innocently frank, not stupid.

Root art still carries 11 more words

Why It Means This

Artless plays on the double life of 'art.' Skill is praise — but skill used to manipulate is suspect (see artifice). Strip that away and you get the compliment: someone artless has no hidden agenda, no polish meant to fool you. That's why artless usually pairs with innocence and charm, not with incompetence.

Common Collocations

  • 1.artless innocence天真无邪
  • 2.artless charm不做作的魅力
  • 3.artless simplicity质朴的简单
  • 4.artless honesty毫不做作的诚实

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Her artless honesty made everyone trust her at once.

  • 2.

    The child answered with artless simplicity.

  • 3.

    There was an artless charm to his clumsy speech.

Easily Confused

artless vs artful — Same root, opposite tone. Artful means cunning, sly, using clever tricks (an artful dodger). Artless means free of such tricks — sincere, natural. Don't mistake artless for 'lacking artistic skill'; that sense is rare today.

Word Forms

Adjective

Comparativemore artless
Superlativemost artless
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