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  2. /aster
  3. /astronomy

astronomy

UK/ə'strɒnəmɪ/US/ә'strɒnәmi/
IELTSTOEFLB2

Definitions

n.

The scientific study of stars, planets, and the universe

天文学

Root Breakdown

Native English
astrostar; heavenly body
+
nomlaw, management, distribution
+
-ycharacterized by
=astronomy

astro (star) + nom (arrangement, law, from Greek nomos) = 'the ordering of the stars.' Astronomy began as the practical work of mapping where each star sits — for calendars and navigation — and grew into the modern science of the cosmos.

Root aster still carries 34 more words

Why It Means This

Astronomy and astrology were once the same craft of reading the sky. Over time astronomy kept the measurable part — orbits, distances, light — while astrology split off as the fortune-telling cousin. The split is baked into the suffixes: -nomy ('arranging, ordering') is for the science, -logy ('account, telling') drifted toward the prophecy.

Common Collocations

  • 1.study of astronomy天文学研究
  • 2.modern astronomy现代天文学

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    She fell in love with astronomy after her first look through a telescope.

  • 2.

    Modern astronomy relies on telescopes orbiting far above the atmosphere.

Derivatives

astronomerastronomicalastronomically
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