atrophy

🇬🇧 UK/'ætrәfi/🇺🇸 US
TOEFLGREC1

Definitions

n.

A reduction in the size or function of a body part or organ due to disease, injury, or lack of use.

萎缩;退化

v.

To waste away or weaken due to lack of use, disease, or neglect.

(使)萎缩,(使)退化

🧩 Root Breakdown

Root-derived
aprefix
+
trophroot
+
ycharacterized by
=atrophy

Common Collocations

  • 1.muscle atrophy肌肉萎缩

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Muscle atrophy occurs when people do not exercise regularly.

  • 2.

    The patient's physical abilities began to atrophy after the injury.

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