augment
Definitions
To make something larger, stronger, or more effective by adding to it
通过增添使某物变大、变强或更有效；增加，增强
Root Breakdown
Root-derivedStraight from Latin augere 'to increase' via augmentum 'an increase.' To augment is to add to what already exists so it grows bigger or stronger. The nuance is supplementing, not replacing — you build on a base.
Root aug still carries 8 more wordsUsage Guide
augment is somewhat formal; in casual speech people say 'add to' or 'boost.' It usually takes a direct object (augment X) and often pairs with 'with' to name the addition (augment the diet with vitamins). Note the stress shifts in the noun: AUG-ment-er is rare; the common noun is augmentation (aug-men-TAY-shun).
Example Sentences
- 1.
She took a second job to augment her monthly income.
- 2.
The hospital augmented its staff with temporary nurses during the outbreak.
- 3.
Designers used digital tools to augment the basic photograph.
Synonym Comparison
- augment — formal; add to an existing base to make it bigger/stronger
- increase — most general, any growth in number or degree
- supplement — add to fill a gap or complete something (supplement income)
- boost — informal, a sharp lift (boost sales, boost morale)
- enhance — improve quality, not just quantity (enhance the flavor)