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  2. /bankruptcy

bankruptcy

UK/'bæŋkrәptsi/US
TOEFLB2

Definitions

n.

The legal state of being unable to pay one's debts.

破产(无力偿债的法律状态)。

n.

A complete lack of a particular good quality, such as ideas or morals.

(思想、道德等的)彻底匮乏,破产。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
bankruptridge/slope beside water; bench (money-changer's table)
+
-cybreak, burst
=bankruptcy

bankrupt + -cy (state, condition) = "the state of being bankrupt." It is the noun naming the legal condition itself — the formal status a court declares, as in "file for bankruptcy." The vivid "broken bench" story behind bankrupt carries over unchanged.

Common Collocations

  • 1.file for bankruptcy申请破产
  • 2.declare bankruptcy宣告破产
  • 3.face bankruptcy面临破产
  • 4.moral bankruptcy道德破产

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The company filed for bankruptcy after losing its biggest client.

  • 2.

    He was forced into bankruptcy by mounting medical bills.

  • 3.

    The report exposed the moral bankruptcy of the regime.

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