candidate
Definitions
A person who applies or is put forward for a job, election, or award.
候选人;申请人。
A person or thing well suited to a particular outcome ('a candidate for surgery').
适合某种结果的人或物(如 a candidate for surgery 需要做手术的人选)。
Root Breakdown
Root-derivedFrom Latin candidatus 'clothed in white,' from candidus 'white.' A Roman seeking office whitened his toga with chalk (toga candida) to look pure and spotless to voters. The 'man in white' became the word for anyone running for a position — the white robe is gone, the candidate remains.
Root cand still carries 12 more wordsWhy It Means This
Candidate is the family's best story. In Rome, office-seekers paraded in chalk-whitened togas to advertise a clean, untainted character — candida means 'bright white.' Voters were meant to read the whiteness as honesty. Two thousand years later the chalk and toga are forgotten, but the implied promise — that a candidate should be clean — is still folded into the word.
Common Collocations
- 1.presidential candidate总统候选人
- 2.job candidate求职者
- 3.strong candidate强有力的候选人
- 4.leading candidate领先的候选人
- 5.candidate for……的人选
Example Sentences
- 1.
Three candidates are running for the party's nomination.
- 2.
We interviewed five candidates for the engineering role.
- 3.
The old bridge is a prime candidate for replacement.