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  2. /capit
  3. /captain

captain

UK/'kæptɪn/US/'kæptin/
A2

Definitions

n.

The person in command of a ship or aircraft.

船长;机长。

n.

The leader of a team or group.

队长;领队。

n.

A military rank of officer (above lieutenant).

(军衔)上尉;海军上校。

v.

To lead or command a team or ship.

担任……的队长;指挥,统领。

Root Breakdown

Native English
capithead; chief, principal
+
-ainsuffix
=captain

From Late Latin capitaneus, 'chief one' (capit 'head' + -aneus). The head of a group is the one in command, so a captain leads a ship, a team, or a company of soldiers. The 'head person' idea is the whole word.

Root capit still carries 24 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.team captain队长
  • 2.ship's captain船长
  • 3.captain of industry业界巨头
  • 4.captain a team担任队长

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The captain ordered the crew to abandon ship.

  • 2.

    She was named team captain for the season.

  • 3.

    He captained the side to three championships.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastcaptained
3rd Personcaptains
Past Part.captained
Pres. Part.captaining

Noun

Pluralcaptains

Derivatives

captaincy
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