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  2. /cap
  3. /captivate

captivate

UK/'kæptɪveɪt/US/'kæptiveit/
TOEFLGREC2

Definitions

v.

To attract and hold someone's attention completely; to charm

迷住,使着迷

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
captivtake, seize, hold
+
-ateto make, having
=captivate

From captivus ('captive') + -ate: literally 'to make captive.' To captivate someone is to take their attention prisoner — they can't look away. The same capt- 'seize' as in capture and captive, here turned into a charming, willing kind of capture.

Root cap still carries 163 more words

Why It Means This

Captivate and capture come from the very same idea of taking someone prisoner; captivate just spiritualizes it. A captivating performance 'takes you captive' so completely you forget the time. That's why the noun for a held prisoner (captive) and the verb for being charmed (captivate) are siblings.

Common Collocations

  • 1.captivate the audience迷住观众
  • 2.completely captivated完全着迷
  • 3.captivate attention吸引注意力

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Her singing captivated the entire audience within seconds.

  • 2.

    The children were captivated by the magician's tricks.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastcaptivated
3rd Personcaptivates
Past Part.captivated
Pres. Part.captivating

Derivatives

captivatingcaptivation
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