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  2. /caut
  3. /cautionary

cautionary

UK/'kɒ:ʃәnәri/US
GREC2

Definitions

adj.

Serving as a warning; intended to make people take heed of a danger or mistake

警示性的,告诫的(旨在让人警惕危险或错误)

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
cautcareful, wary, on guard
+
-ionact, process, state
+
-aryrelating to, connected with
=cautionary

caut (from cavēre 'to beware') + -ion (act) + -ary (relating to) = 'relating to a warning.' This draws on the *warning* sense of caution rather than the *carefulness* sense: something cautionary is meant to make others beware.

Root caut still carries 4 more words

Usage Guide

Overwhelmingly used in the fixed phrase a cautionary tale — a story (real or fictional) told to warn others against repeating someone's mistake. Also seen in cautionary note and cautionary reminder. It almost always modifies a noun about telling or showing, not a person.

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    His bankruptcy became a cautionary tale for young entrepreneurs.

  • 2.

    The documentary serves as a cautionary reminder about climate change.

  • 3.

    She added a cautionary note about the drug's side effects.

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