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  2. /pet
  3. /centripetal

centripetal

UK/sen'tripitәl/US
GREC2

Definitions

adj.

Moving or directed toward a centre

向心的

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
centri-root
+
petseek, aim, strive
+
-alrelating to, having the nature of
=centripetal

centrum (center) + petere (to seek, rush toward) + -al = 'center-seeking.' A centripetal force is one forever pulling a spinning object inward, toward the center — the root's 'rush toward a target' made literal in physics. Contrast centrifugal (center-fleeing).

Root pet still carries 37 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.centripetal force向心力
  • 2.centripetal acceleration向心加速度

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Centripetal force keeps the satellite in its orbit.

  • 2.

    The spinning bucket of water demonstrates centripetal acceleration.

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