century
UK/'sentʃuri/US
NGSL 1kIELTSA2
Definitions
n.
A period of 100 years; often a numbered span such as the twentieth century.
一个世纪(一百年);常指带序号的时段,如二十世纪。
Root Breakdown
Root-derivedFrom Latin centuria, 'a group of one hundred.' At first it could mean a hundred of anything; English narrowed it to a hundred years. So 'century' quietly assumes you mean years — no need to say 'a century of years.'
Root cent still carries 7 more wordsCommon Collocations
- 1.20th century20世纪
- 2.21st century21世纪
- 3.this century本世纪
Example Sentences
- 1.
The cathedral has stood in the same spot for over five centuries.
- 2.
Scientists expect major changes in climate this century.
- 3.
The painting dates back to the seventeenth century.