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  2. /circ
  3. /circadian

circadian

UK/sɜː'keɪdɪən/US/sә:'keidiәn/
C2

Definitions

adj.

Relating to a biological cycle of roughly 24 hours.

昼夜节律的;生理节奏的

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
circacircle, ring, around
+
diroot
+
-ansuffix
=circadian

From Latin circa (about, around) + diēs (day) = 'about a day.' A circadian rhythm is the body's internal clock that loops on a roughly-24-hour cycle — sleep, hunger and alertness all rise and fall around the day. Here circ keeps its 'around/about' sense rather than a literal circle.

Root circ still carries 57 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.circadian rhythm昼夜节律
  • 2.circadian clock生物钟
  • 3.circadian cycle昼夜循环

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Jet lag disrupts your circadian rhythm.

  • 2.

    Exposure to morning light helps reset the circadian clock.

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