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class

UK/klɑ:s/US
NGSL 1kIELTSA1

Definitions

n.

A group of students taught together, or a single lesson they attend.

班级;一节课。

n.

A division of society based on wealth or status; social rank.

社会阶级;阶层。

n.

A group of people or things sharing common characteristics; a category (including a biological rank).

种类;类别;(生物分类的)纲。

n.

Stylish quality or excellence.

格调;优雅;高水准。

v.

To regard or place in a particular category; to classify.

把……归类;视为某一类。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
classgroup, category, division, rank
=class

Straight from Latin classis, a property-based 'rank' of Roman citizens. That one idea — a sorted, ranked group — spreads into every sense: a school class (students grouped by year, then the lesson itself), a social class (a tier of society), a category or biological class (things grouped by shared traits), and 'class' meaning quality (because the top Roman rank was the best one).

Root class still carries 7 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.working class工人阶级
  • 2.middle class中产阶级
  • 3.first class头等
  • 4.class of students一班学生
  • 5.world-class世界级的

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    I have an English class at three o'clock this afternoon.

  • 2.

    She comes from a working-class family in the north.

  • 3.

    Whales belong to the class of mammals, not fish.

  • 4.

    The way he handled the criticism showed real class.

  • 5.

    Critics class the film as a modern masterpiece.

Easily Confused

class vs grade — In school contexts, a class is the group of students or a single lesson ('my English class'), while a grade is a year level or a mark/score ('she's in third grade,' 'I got a good grade'). British 'class' (Year 5 class) overlaps with American 'grade.' If it's a score or year-number, use grade.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastclassed
3rd Personclasses
Past Part.classed
Pres. Part.classing

Noun

Pluralclasses

Derivatives

classicclassicalclassifyclassroomclassmate
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