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  2. /clin
  3. /client

client

UK/'klaiәnt/US
IELTSB2

Definitions

n.

A person or organization using the professional services of a lawyer, agency, or business

客户,委托人(使用专业服务的人或机构)

n.

A computer or program that accesses a service made available by a server

客户端(访问服务器服务的电脑或程序)

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
clientlean, incline, slope
=client

From Latin cliēns, 'one who leans on.' In ancient Rome a client was a commoner who depended on a powerful patron for protection — leaning on him for support. That dependence carried into modern use: a client leans on a professional's services. Computing reused the metaphor: a client machine depends on a server.

Root clin still carries 13 more words

Why It Means This

The 'lean on' image explains why client implies a dependent relationship, unlike a one-off customer. A lawyer's client trusts and relies on her expertise; you don't 'lean on' the cashier who sells you milk.

Common Collocations

  • 1.client satisfaction客户满意度
  • 2.client relationship客户关系

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The lawyer met her new client to discuss the contract dispute.

  • 2.

    Our agency lost a major client after the campaign failed.

  • 3.

    The email client kept syncing messages from the server.

Easily Confused

client vs customer — A customer buys goods in a single transaction (a customer at a shop). A client uses ongoing professional services and depends on expertise (a law firm's clients). Rule of thumb: buy a thing → customer; rely on a service → client.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluralclients

Derivatives

clientele
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