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  1. Home
  2. /lect
  3. /collect

collect

UK/kə'lekt/US/kә'lekt/
NGSL 2kA1

Definitions

v.

To bring or gather things together from different places into one place.

收集,采集(把东西从各处聚到一处)。

v.

To acquire items of one kind as a hobby.

收藏(作为爱好积累某类物品)。

v.

To go and get someone or something; to fetch.

去接(人);去取(物)。

v.

To regain control of oneself or one's thoughts.

使(自己/思绪)镇定,集中。

adv.

(AmE) With the charge to be paid by the person receiving the call: call collect.

(美)由接听方付费地:call collect 对方付费通话。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
col-together, with
+
lectchoose, pick, read, gather
=collect

col- (a form of com-, 'together') + lect (pick up) = 'to pick up together.' The picture is gathering scattered things into one pile. From physical gathering it spreads naturally: collect stamps (gather a set), collect a child from school (gather them up to take home), collect your thoughts (gather your scattered mind back together).

Root lect still carries 128 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.collect data收集数据
  • 2.collect stamps集邮
  • 3.collect your thoughts整理思绪
  • 4.collect donations募集捐款

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    She collects vintage postcards from flea markets.

  • 2.

    I'll collect the kids from school at three.

  • 3.

    He paused to collect his thoughts before answering.

  • 4.

    Volunteers collected donations for the flood victims.

Easily Confused

collect vs gather — Both mean 'bring together,' but collect often implies a purpose or a set (collect taxes, collect a stamp series); gather is more general and physical (gather sticks, a crowd gathers). You collect a collection; a crowd just gathers.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastcollected
3rd Personcollects
Past Part.collected
Pres. Part.collecting

Derivatives

collectioncollectivecollectorcollectivelyrecollection
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