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  2. /ple
  3. /complete

complete

UK/kəm'pliːt/US/kәm'pli:t/
NGSL 1kIELTSTOEFLA2

Definitions

adj.

Having all the necessary parts; whole, with nothing missing

完整的,齐全的,缺一不可的

adj.

Total; used to emphasize the full degree of something

完全的,彻底的(强调程度)

v.

To finish making or doing something; to bring to an end

完成,结束

v.

To make something whole by adding what is missing

使完整,补足

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
com-together, with
+
pletfill, full
+
-esuffix
=complete

com- (here intensifying, 'fully') + plet (a variant of ple, 'fill') = 'filled up completely.' When a container is filled to the top, nothing more can go in — there is no gap left. That image gives both senses: as an adjective, complete means every part is in place (a complete set); as a verb, to complete is to fill the last gap so the job is done.

Root ple still carries 42 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.complete set全套
  • 2.complete failure彻底失败
  • 3.complete a task完成任务
  • 4.complete with配备有,附带

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    We finally have a complete set of the encyclopedia.

  • 2.

    The trip was a complete disaster from start to finish.

  • 3.

    It took her three years to complete her degree.

  • 4.

    A few photos would complete the report nicely.

Easily Confused

complete vs finish — both mean 'bring to an end,' but complete stresses making something whole/all parts done (complete the form = fill every field), while finish just stresses reaching the end (finish your dinner). You complete a form but finish a meal — finish rarely carries the 'nothing missing' sense.

Synonym Comparison

- complete — whole, with every part present

- entire — emphasizes nothing has been removed or divided

- whole — undivided, treated as a single unit

- total — the full amount, often with numbers

- full — filled to capacity, no empty space left

Word Forms

Verb

Pastcompleted
3rd Personcompletes
Past Part.completed
Pres. Part.completing

Derivatives

completelycompletioncompletenessincomplete
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