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  2. /plic
  3. /complicated

complicated

UK/'kɒmplikeitid/US
IELTSTOEFLB1

Definitions

adj.

Made up of many interconnected parts and therefore hard to understand or deal with

复杂的,错综的,难以理解或处理的

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
com-together, with
+
plicfold, bend, layer
+
-ateto make, having
+
-edpast tense / completed
=complicated

com- (together) + plic (fold) + -ate + -ed = "folded together." Picture several sheets of paper folded into one another until you can't tell which edge belongs to which — that tangle is exactly what complicated describes. Things get complicated when too many parts are folded into each other.

Root plic still carries 55 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.overly complicated过于复杂

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The tax rules are so complicated that most people hire an accountant.

  • 2.

    Their relationship is complicated, to say the least.

  • 3.

    Don't make this more complicated than it needs to be.

Easily Confused

complicated vs complex — often interchangeable, but complex is more neutral and structural (a complex system simply has many parts), while complicated leans negative, suggesting it's confusing or harder than it should be. A watch is complex; untangling your finances can be complicated.

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