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  2. /ple
  3. /complimentary

complimentary

UK/kɒmplɪ'ment(ə)rɪ/US/.kɒmpli'mentәri/
TOEFLB1

Definitions

adj.

Given free of charge.

免费赠送的。

adj.

Expressing praise or admiration.

表示称赞的,恭维的。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
com-together, with
+
plifill, full
+
-mentaryaction, result, state
=complimentary

From compliment, historically the same word as complement (com- 'fully' + ple 'fill' = 'to fill out / round out') — a compliment 'rounds out' courtesy with kind words. From politeness came two modern senses: 'praising' (complimentary remarks) and 'given as a courtesy, free' (a complimentary breakfast). Don't confuse with complementary (= completing each other).

Root ple still carries 42 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.complimentary ticket免费票
  • 2.complimentary breakfast免费早餐
  • 3.highly complimentary高度赞赏的

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Guests receive a complimentary breakfast each morning.

  • 2.

    She was very complimentary about my work.

  • 3.

    The hotel offers complimentary shuttle service.

Easily Confused

complimentary vs complementary — complimentary (i) = free / praising; complementary (e) = completing each other. Memory hook: complIment / free gIft both have an I; complEment / complEte both have an E.

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