compulsory
UK/kəmˈpʌls(ə)rɪ/US/kәm'pʌlsәri/
IELTSTOEFLGREB2
Definitions
adj.
Required by law or rules; that you must do
强制的,义务的;必修的
Root Breakdown
Root-derivedcom- (intensifier) + puls (push) + -ory (relating to) = 'of the nature of being forced.' Something compulsory is pushed on you by law or rules — compulsory education is schooling you're required to attend, with no opt-out.
Root pel still carries 52 more wordsCommon Collocations
- 1.compulsory education义务教育
- 2.compulsory purchase征购
Example Sentences
- 1.
Wearing a seatbelt is compulsory in this country.
- 2.
Maths and English are compulsory subjects at school.
- 3.
Attendance at the safety briefing is compulsory for all staff.
Easily Confused
compulsory vs mandatory vs obligatory — all mean 'required,' and often interchangeable. compulsory is most common for education and rules (compulsory schooling). mandatory leans legal/official (mandatory sentence). obligatory can also mean 'done out of habit or for form's sake' (the obligatory polite smile).