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  2. /dic
  3. /contradict

contradict

UK/kɒntrə'dɪkt/US/.kɒntrә'dikt/
IELTSTOEFLGREB2

Definitions

v.

To say the opposite of what someone has said; to deny

反驳;否定

v.

To be inconsistent with; to conflict with

与…矛盾,与…相抵触

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
contra-against, in return
+
dictsay, speak, declare; point out
=contradict

contra- (against) + dict (say) = 'to say against.' If you contradict a person, your words run against theirs. If two facts contradict each other, each one 'says against' the other — they can't both be true.

Root dic still carries 82 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.contradict oneself自相矛盾
  • 2.directly contradict直接矛盾

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Don't contradict your teacher in front of the whole class.

  • 2.

    His latest statement directly contradicts what he said last week.

  • 3.

    The witness's account contradicted the official report.

Easily Confused

contradict vs deny — To deny is simply to say something is not true ('I deny the charge'). To contradict is to assert the opposite, usually against another statement — it needs something to push against. You contradict a person or a claim; you deny an accusation or a fact.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastcontradicted
3rd Personcontradicts
Past Part.contradicted
Pres. Part.contradicting

Derivatives

contradictioncontradictory
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