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  3. /criterion

criterion

UK/krai'tiәriәn/US
NGSL 2kIELTSGREB1

Definitions

n.

A single standard or principle by which something is judged or decided

(单条)标准;准则

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
criterionto separate, discern, judge, decide
=criterion

From Greek kritērion, 'a means for judging' (krinein 'to judge' + -tērion, a tool/place suffix) — literally the instrument you measure things against. criterion is the singular; its Greek plural is criteria.

Root crit still carries 11 more words

Usage Guide

- Singular only: one criterion. For more than one, use the plural criteria.

- Common slip: don't say 'two criterion' — that should be 'two criteria.'

- Verb agreement: this criterion is (singular), these criteria are (plural).

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Cost is not the only criterion when choosing a school.

  • 2.

    The single most important criterion is safety.

  • 3.

    By that criterion, almost no one would qualify.

Easily Confused

criterion vs criteria — criterion = one standard; criteria = two or more. They are the same word in singular and plural. Use criterion with is, criteria with are.

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