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  2. /crystal
  3. /crystallize

crystallize

UK/'kristәlaiz/US
TOEFLB2

Definitions

v.

To form crystals, or make something form into crystals

(使)结晶

v.

To make a vague idea, plan, or feeling become clear and definite

(使)具体化;(使)明确成形

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
crystallclear ice, crystal, transparent mineral
+
-izeto make, to become
=crystallize

crystal + -ize ('to make / become') = to take on crystal form. Literally molecules locking into an ordered lattice; figuratively a fuzzy idea snapping into a sharp, definite shape — the same image of scattered things suddenly becoming ordered.

Root crystal still carries 5 more words

Why It Means This

The leap from chemistry to thinking is the whole charm of this word. Just as cooling molecules suddenly snap into a fixed lattice, a hesitant plan can suddenly 'set' into a clear decision. The transition is sharp and irreversible-feeling in both cases — which is why 'crystallize' beats softer words like 'develop' when you mean a vague thing becoming definite all at once.

Usage Guide

Spelling: crystallize (AmE/standard) and crystallise (BrE) are both correct. Note the double 'l.' Common figurative pattern: an idea/plan/feeling crystallizes INTO a clearer thing. As a transitive verb you can also 'crystallize your thoughts.'

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Honey will crystallize over time if you store it in the cold.

  • 2.

    The discussion helped our vague plans crystallize into a clear strategy.

  • 3.

    Her resentment slowly crystallized into open anger.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastcrystallized
3rd Personcrystallizes
Past Part.crystallized
Pres. Part.crystallizing
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