culpable
UK/'kʌlpәbl/US
TOEFLGREC2
Definitions
adj.
Deserving blame; responsible for wrongdoing
应受责备的,有过失的
Root Breakdown
Root-derivedculproot
+
-ableable, capable, fit
=culpable
culp (Latin culpa, 'fault, blame') + -able (able to be) = able to be blamed. The meaning lives in culp-; abil adds 'able to be.' Same root as culprit and exculpate (clear of blame).
Common Collocations
- 1.culpable for对……有过失
- 2.morally culpable道德上有责的
- 3.criminally culpable负有刑责的
- 4.hold someone culpable认定某人有过失
Example Sentences
- 1.
The report found three officials culpable for the failure.
- 2.
He felt culpable for not warning them sooner.
Easily Confused
culpable vs guilty — Both assign blame, but guilty is the everyday and legal verdict word (found guilty of theft), while culpable is more formal and emphasizes deserving blame, often without a court ruling (culpable negligence). Court says it → guilty; deserves blame → culpable.