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  2. /culpable

culpable

UK/'kʌlpәbl/US
TOEFLGREC2

Definitions

adj.

Deserving blame; responsible for wrongdoing

应受责备的,有过失的

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
culproot
+
-ableable, capable, fit
=culpable

culp (Latin culpa, 'fault, blame') + -able (able to be) = able to be blamed. The meaning lives in culp-; abil adds 'able to be.' Same root as culprit and exculpate (clear of blame).

Common Collocations

  • 1.culpable for对……有过失
  • 2.morally culpable道德上有责的
  • 3.criminally culpable负有刑责的
  • 4.hold someone culpable认定某人有过失

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The report found three officials culpable for the failure.

  • 2.

    He felt culpable for not warning them sooner.

Easily Confused

culpable vs guilty — Both assign blame, but guilty is the everyday and legal verdict word (found guilty of theft), while culpable is more formal and emphasizes deserving blame, often without a court ruling (culpable negligence). Court says it → guilty; deserves blame → culpable.

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