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  2. /cur
  3. /cure

cure

UK/kjuә/US
IELTSTOEFLB1

Definitions

v.

To make a sick person well again; to relieve a disease or problem.

治愈,治好;解决(问题)。

v.

To preserve food (meat, fish) by salting, drying, or smoking.

(用腌、熏、晾等方式)加工保存(食物)。

n.

A remedy or treatment that restores health; a solution to a problem.

疗法,药物;解决办法。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
curecare, treatment, cure
=cure

Straight from cūra (care): to cure is to care a sick person back to health, and a cure is what does it. The food sense ('cured ham') comes from the older meaning 'to take care of / treat' — preserving meat is a way of caring for it so it keeps.

Root cur still carries 16 more words

Why It Means This

The 'cured ham' sense puzzles learners. It is not metaphor from healing — it preserves the original Latin sense of cūra as 'taking care of, treating' something. Salting and smoking meat is literally 'treating' it.

Common Collocations

  • 1.find a cure找到疗法
  • 2.cure a disease治愈疾病
  • 3.miracle cure神奇疗法
  • 4.no known cure无已知疗法

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    There is still no cure for the common cold.

  • 2.

    The new drug can cure the infection within a week.

  • 3.

    Fresh air and rest cured her exhaustion.

  • 4.

    The ham is cured for several months before sale.

Easily Confused

cure vs heal vs treat — cure removes the disease entirely (cure cancer); treat just gives care, with no promise of success (treat a patient); heal is the body mending itself or a wound closing (the wound healed). You treat someone hoping to cure them; tissue heals on its own.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastcured
3rd Personcures
Past Part.cured
Pres. Part.curing

Noun

Pluralcures

Derivatives

curableincurablecurativecured
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