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  1. Home
  2. /base
  3. /debase

debase

UK/di'beis/US
GREC2

Definitions

v.

To lower the quality, value, or character of something

降低(品质、价值或品格),贬低

v.

To reduce the value of a currency by adding cheaper metal

(掺入廉价金属)使货币贬值

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
de-down, away, reversal
+
basebottom, foundation, the lowest supporting part
=debase

de- (down) + base (foundation/level) = to bring something down below its proper level. The original use was monetary: debasing a coin meant mixing in cheap metal so it was worth less. The image spread to quality, language, and dignity.

Root base still carries 5 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.debase the currency使货币贬值
  • 2.debase oneself作践自己
  • 3.debase the value降低价值
  • 4.debase standards降低标准

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Cheap imitations debased the brand's image.

  • 2.

    He refused to debase himself by begging.

  • 3.

    Rulers once debased the coinage to fund wars.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastdebased
3rd Persondebases
Past Part.debased
Pres. Part.debasing
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