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  2. /cid
  3. /decision

decision

UK/dɪˈsɪʒn/US/di'siʒәn/
NGSL 1kIELTSB1

Definitions

n.

A choice or conclusion reached after consideration.

决定;抉择。

n.

The ability to decide firmly and quickly; resoluteness.

决断力;果断。

n.

A formal verdict or ruling, as in law or a contest.

(法律、比赛的)裁决,判定。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
de-down, away, reversal
+
ciscut, kill
+
-ionact, process, state
=decision

de- (off) + cis (cut, the past-participle stem of caedere) + -ion (act/result) = 'the act of cutting off.' A decision is the moment the alternatives were severed and one path was kept. Note the spelling shift from decide's -cid- to decision's -cis-: same root, present vs past stem.

Root cid still carries 44 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.make a decision做决定
  • 2.reach a decision做出决定
  • 3.final decision最终决定
  • 4.tough decision艰难的决定
  • 5.decision-making决策

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Making the right decision under pressure is a skill worth learning.

  • 2.

    The committee's decision is final and cannot be appealed.

  • 3.

    He acted with speed and decision when the crisis hit.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluraldecisions
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