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  3. /dejected

dejected

🇬🇧 UK/di'dʒektid/🇺🇸 US/di'dʒektid/
TOEFLGREC2

Definitions

adj.

Sad, dispirited, and without hope.

沮丧的;灰心丧气的

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
de-down, away, reversal
+
jectthrow, cast
+
-edpast tense / completed
=dejected

de- (down) + ject (throw) + -ed (past participle/adjective) = 'thrown down.' Someone dejected has had their spirits cast downward — their mood has been thrown to the ground.

Why It Means This

Dejected is more vivid than 'sad' because of its physical image — your spirits have been thrown downward, as if slammed to the floor. The word implies a response to an event: you become dejected after receiving bad news, after a defeat, after being turned down. It's a heavier word than 'disappointed' but less clinical than 'depressed.' The rare verb 'deject' exists but is almost never used — dejected lives independently as an adjective.

Common Collocations

  • 1.look dejected看起来沮丧
  • 2.feel dejected感到沮丧
  • 3.dejected expression沮丧的表情
  • 4.dejected figure沮丧的身影

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    She looked dejected after hearing the exam results.

  • 2.

    The dejected team walked off the field after their defeat.

  • 3.

    He sat alone in the corner, dejected and silent.

Easily Confused

dejected vs depressed — Dejected is temporary sadness triggered by a specific event (dejected after a loss). Depressed can be a clinical condition that persists regardless of events. You cheer up someone who's dejected; you seek treatment for someone who's depressed.

Synonym Comparison

- dejected — spirits thrown down by a specific blow; temporary

- disappointed — expectations unmet; milder

- discouraged — lost courage to continue; about motivation

- despondent — deeper, more prolonged hopelessness

- depressed — can be clinical; persistent low mood

Word Forms

Adjective

Comparativemore dejected
Superlativemost dejected
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