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  2. /lect
  3. /delegate

delegate

UK/ˈdɛlɪˌɡeɪt/US/'deligeit/
IELTSTOEFLGREB2

Definitions

n.

A person chosen to represent others, e.g. at a conference. (/ˈdelɪɡət/)

代表(如出席会议者)。(/ˈdelɪɡət/)

v.

To give a task or authority to someone else to act on your behalf. (/ˈdelɪɡeɪt/)

委派,授权(把任务或权力交给他人)。(/ˈdelɪɡeɪt/)

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
de-down, away, reversal
+
legchoose, pick, read, gather
+
-ateto make, having
=delegate

From Latin delegare: de- (away, down) + leg (from legare 'to send/depute,' a lex-family verb, not legere) = 'to send off with authority.' A delegate is sent off to act for others; to delegate is to hand a task down to someone else.

Root lect still carries 128 more words

Usage Guide

Stress + vowel shift by part of speech: the noun is DEL-e-gate /ˈdelɪɡət/ (the person), the verb is DEL-e-gate /ˈdelɪɡeɪt/ (the action). Same spelling, different final vowel — like 'graduate' (n. /-ət/ vs v. /-eɪt/).

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Each branch sent two delegates to the conference.

  • 2.

    A good manager knows how to delegate.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastdelegated
3rd Persondelegates
Past Part.delegated
Pres. Part.delegating

Noun

Pluraldelegates
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