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  2. /pict
  3. /depict

depict

UK/di'pikt/US
IELTSTOEFLGREC1

Definitions

v.

To show something in a picture, image, or work of art

(用图画等)描绘,描画

v.

To describe or represent something in words

(用文字)描述,刻画,表现

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
de-down, away, reversal
+
pictpaint, picture, image
=depict

de- (down, fully) + pict (paint) = 'to paint out fully,' setting a whole scene before the eye (Latin depingere). The interesting leap: once you could 'paint' with words as well as pigment, depict came to mean describe or portray. You can depict a character in a novel with no paint at all.

Root pict still carries 8 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.depict a scene描绘场景
  • 2.depict a character刻画人物
  • 3.accurately depict准确地描绘
  • 4.vividly depict生动地刻画
  • 5.depict as把……描绘成

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The mural depicts a battle from the city's history.

  • 2.

    The novel depicts life in a small fishing village.

  • 3.

    Critics said the film depicted the war too simply.

Easily Confused

depict vs describe — both can mean 'portray in words,' but depict suggests creating a vivid, picture-like representation (often in art, film, or detailed writing), while describe is the plain, general word for telling what something is like. Paintings and films depict; a witness describes.

Synonym Comparison

- depict — paint a vivid picture of, in art or words

- portray — represent a person/character, esp. in art or acting

- represent — stand for or symbolize; the most neutral

- illustrate — make clear with pictures or examples

- render — express or perform in a particular style

Word Forms

Verb

Pastdepicted
3rd Persondepicts
Past Part.depicted
Pres. Part.depicting

Derivatives

depiction
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