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  2. /scend
  3. /descent

descent

UK/di'sent/US
IELTSTOEFLGREB2

Definitions

n.

The action of moving downward; a downward slope or path

下降;下坡,下行的路

n.

A person's family origin or ancestry

血统,家系,出身

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
de-down, away, reversal
+
scentclimb, rise, go up
=descent

The noun of descend, spelled -scent from the Latin past participle scansus. It carries both of descend's senses: the physical going-down (a steep descent) and the genealogical line traced downward from an ancestor (of Irish descent).

Root scend still carries 10 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.rapid descent快速下降
  • 2.steep descent陡峭的下坡
  • 3.of … descent…血统的
  • 4.make a descent下降,降落

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The pilot began the final descent into the valley.

  • 2.

    The descent down the mountain was steeper than expected.

  • 3.

    She is an American of Italian descent.

Easily Confused

descent vs descend vs dissent — descent is the noun (a steep descent), descend is the verb (the plane descends), and dissent (di-/dis- 'apart') is an unrelated word meaning disagreement. The first two share the scend root; dissent does not.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluraldescents
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