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  3. /describe

describe

UK/dɪ'skraɪb/US/di'skraib/
NGSL 1kA1

Definitions

v.

To say or write what someone or something is like.

描述、说明某人或某物是什么样。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
de-down, away, reversal
+
scribewrite, scratch
=describe

To describe is to write or speak something “down” in words so another person can picture it.

Root script still carries 46 more words

Why It Means This

The de- here is not a simple “down” in modern meaning; it helps form the idea of setting something out in words. The word is about making an object, scene, or event visible through language.

Common Collocations

  • 1.describe a scene描述场景
  • 2.describe in detail详细描述
  • 3.hard to describe难以描述

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Can you describe what happened in one sentence?

Word Forms

Verb

Pastdescribed
3rd Persondescribes
Past Part.described
Pres. Part.describing

Derivatives

descriptiondescriptivedescribableindescribablemisdescribe
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