determine
Definitions
To decide or control how something turns out
决定，左右（结果）
To find out something exactly, especially through investigation
查明，确定，测定
Root Breakdown
Root-derivedde- (completely) + termin (boundary) = to draw the final boundary around something. When you've marked all the limits, the question is settled — so determine means both to fix something exactly (determine the cause) and to decide or control the outcome (talent alone doesn't determine success).
Root termin still carries 13 more wordsUsage Guide
Two distinct uses share one verb. 'Determine + that/whether/wh-clause' usually means find out or establish (determine whether it's safe). 'Determine + noun' often means control or settle (price determines demand). 'Be determined to do something' is a separate adjective sense = resolved and firm, not 'find out.'
Example Sentences
- 1.
The judge will determine whether the evidence is admissible.
- 2.
Scientists are trying to determine the cause of the outbreak.
- 3.
Your attitude can determine the outcome of the interview.