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  2. /tra
  3. /detract

detract

UK/dɪ'trækt/US/di'trækt/
TOEFLGREB1

Definitions

v.

To reduce or take away from the value, quality, or enjoyment of something (usually 'detract from')

减损,贬损(某物的价值、质量或乐趣,常用 detract from)

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
de-down, away, reversal
+
tractpull, drag, draw
=detract

de- (down, away) + tract (pull) = 'pull down/away.' To detract from something is to pull away part of its worth — one ugly flaw can detract from an otherwise beautiful design.

Root tra still carries 109 more words

Usage Guide

Almost always used intransitively with 'from': X detracts from Y. You don't 'detract something' directly. Compare distract (pull attention away from a task) vs detract (pull value away from a thing).

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The ugly fence detracts from the beauty of the garden.

  • 2.

    One small mistake shouldn't detract from her excellent work.

Easily Confused

detract vs distract — they look alike but pull different things. distract pulls attention away (loud noise distracts you). detract pulls value or merit away (a flaw detracts from quality). One steals focus; the other steals worth.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastdetracted
3rd Persondetracts
Past Part.detracted
Pres. Part.detracting

Derivatives

detractor
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